Thyroid & Parathyroid Surgery

Parathyroid Surgery for Calcium Disorders

Parathyroid surgery is a specialized procedure performed to treat disorders caused by abnormal parathyroid glands.

What is Parathyroid Surgery?

Parathyroid surgery is a specialized procedure performed to treat disorders caused by abnormal parathyroid glands. These small glands located behind the thyroid regulate calcium levels in the body. When one or more glands become overactive (hyperparathyroidism), it can lead to excessive calcium in the blood.
Surgery involves removing the abnormal gland(s) to restore normal calcium balance and prevent complications affecting bones, kidneys, and overall health.

Oral Surgery

When is Parathyroid Surgery Required?

Parathyroid surgery is recommended in specific conditions to manage calcium imbalance and prevent serious health complications.

Hyperparathyroidism

Overactive parathyroid glands causing excess hormone production

High Calcium Levels

Elevated calcium levels (hypercalcemia) in the blood

Parathyroid Adenoma

Benign tumor affecting parathyroid gland function

Kidney Stones

Frequent stones due to calcium imbalance

Bone Loss

Osteoporosis or weakened bones due to calcium loss

General Symptoms

Fatigue, weakness, or depression related to calcium imbalance

Early treatment helps prevent long-term complications and improves overall health.

Symptoms of Calcium Disorders

High calcium levels can affect multiple body systems and should not be ignored.

IMPORTANT:

Medical evaluation is essential if symptoms persist.

  • Frequent kidney stones
  • Bone pain or fractures
  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Nausea or loss of appetite
  • Increased thirst and urination
  • Memory problems or confusion
Consult a Specialist

Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent serious complications related to calcium imbalance.

Step 01: Diagnosis

Diagnosis Before Parathyroid Surgery

Doctors perform several tests to confirm parathyroid conditions and plan the most effective treatment.

01
Blood Tests

Measures calcium and PTH levels in the blood.

02
Ultrasound

Helps locate abnormal parathyroid glands.

03
Sestamibi Scan

Nuclear scan used to identify overactive glands.

04
CT Scan

Used in complex or unclear cases for better imaging.

05
Bone Density Test

Evaluates bone loss due to calcium imbalance.

These tests help identify the abnormal gland and guide precise surgical planning.

Types of Parathyroid Surgery

Surgical approaches are selected based on the number and location of affected glands.

01
Minimally Invasive Parathyroidectomy

Small incision surgery to remove the abnormal gland with faster recovery and minimal scarring.

02
Bilateral Neck Exploration

All four parathyroid glands are examined and abnormal ones are removed.

03
Focused Parathyroid Surgery

Targeted removal of a single diseased gland based on imaging results.

Expert Surgeon
Dr. Vimmi Gautam
MBBS, MS (ENT & Head and Neck Surgery), M.Ch (Head & Neck Oncology) | Medanta Hospital, Noida
Expert Parathyroid Care

Book Your Parathyroid Surgery Consultation Today

Early treatment of calcium disorders can prevent complications like kidney stones, bone loss, and fatigue. If you are experiencing symptoms of high calcium levels, consult our specialists without delay for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Recovery After Parathyroid Surgery

Recovery after parathyroid surgery is usually quick, with most patients experiencing rapid symptom relief.

Hospital Stay

Same-day discharge or 1-day hospital stay in most cases.

Discomfort

Mild neck discomfort may occur but resolves quickly.

Return to Activities

Most patients resume normal activities within a few days.

Calcium Monitoring

Calcium levels are monitored after surgery to ensure stability.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is parathyroid surgery?

It is a procedure to remove abnormal parathyroid glands causing high calcium levels.

Is parathyroid surgery safe?

Yes, it is safe and highly effective when performed by experienced surgeons.

How long does recovery take?

Most patients recover within a few days and resume normal activities quickly.

Will calcium levels return to normal?

Yes, surgery usually restores normal calcium levels.

Is hospitalization required?

Most cases require only a short hospital stay or same-day discharge.